|
| Method for recycling polyethylene
terephthalate (PET) waste into thermal-insulating materials for the
building industry
|
| Reference: |
IRCPK2002TO40 |
| Organization: |
Cracow University of Technology |
| IRC Name: |
IRC South Poland |
| Country: |
Poland |
| Entry Date: |
Fri, June 21, 2002 |
| Last Update: |
Mon, September 30, 2002 |
| Deadline: |
Sat, June 21, 2003 |
| Abstract:
A Polish research team has invented a new, simple, low
energy-consuming and cheap way of PET recycling into
thermal-insulating materials for the building industry, that could
be produced as blocks, slabs, prefabricated units or 'sandwich'
thermal-insulating materials, which are water and steam permeable.
The mechanical properties of this material are better than those of
expanded polystyrene. They are looking for partners for
collaboration with companies collecting and recycling waste.
|
| Description:
A Polish research team has invented a simple, low
energy-consuming and cheap way of recycling PET (polyethylene
terephthalate) into thermal-insulating materials for the building
industry. This new material could be produced from PET industrial
and post-consumer wastes (films, drawpieces, containers, tapes,
bottles) as blocks, slabs, prefabricated units or 'sandwich'
thermal-insulating materials, which are water and steam permeable.
The mechanical properties of this material are better than those of
expanded polystyrene. The worked out method is a simple and easy
way of recycling post-consumer PET bottles into composite material.
This material consists of grinding PET bottles and polyurethane,
used as a binding agent. After the grinding process, PET flakes and
polyurethane are mixed together and this composition is next pressed
in steel (or even wooden) mould. The mechanical properties of this
new material (density 800 kg/m3) are similar to those of concrete
(concrete B-20). Moreover, this composite material has a good
thermal insulation coefficient (l = 67 mW/(m*K)), so it might have
the same applications as expanded polystyrene. It also has a good
sound absorbing efficiency, and is resistant to atmospheric and
biological corrosion.
Innovative Aspects: This method
makes it possible to omit unnecessary processes as follows: precise
plastics separation, washing and drying, labels and adhesive
removing, agglomeration, heat plasticising, extrusion and cutting.
The slabs produced by the new method have better load resistance and
bending strength than foamed polystyrene, so they might be used for
thermal insulation of e.g. floor in engine rooms. The invention was
award by 'Leader of Innovation 2002' prize, Katowice 2002, and
golden medal on 30th International Exhibition of Innovations, New
Techniques and Products in Geneva 2002.
Main Advantages:
1) Changes the recycling method for PET bottles 2) Makes PET
bottles recycling on a mass scale possible 3) Produces modern
thermal-insulating materials 4) PET bottles recycling costs fall

|
| Technology Keywords: |
- Building Materials, Components and Methods
- Sound Insulation
- Rubber
- Energy production, transmission and conversion
- Ecology
- Technology, Society and Employment
|
| Current Stage of Development: |
Available for demonstration |
| Exploitation of RTD Results: |
None |
| Intellectual Property Rights: |
Patent(s) applied for but not yet granted
|
| Comments |
Patent applied for in Poland |
| Organisation/Company Type: |
Research institute/University |
| Organisation/Company Size: |
50-249 |
| Brief Market Application Codes: |
- Materials technology
- Waste management
- Environment protection
Comments
|
| Detailed Market Application Codes
(VEIC): |
Keywords
- Pollution and Recycling Related
- Chemical and solid material recycling
- Other pollution and recycling related
Highlights 1) changes the recycling method for
PET bottles 2) makes PET bottles recycling on a mass scale
possible 3) produces modern thermal-insulating materials 4)
PET bottles recycling costs fall |
| Collaboration Type: |
- Commercial Agreement with Technical Assistance
Comments - Specific area of activity of the
partner
Firms which collect and recycle plastics municipal
waste, escpecially polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste. |
| Preferred Countries for diffusion: |
ALL |
| Additional
Information: |
|
| Contact Name: |
Kubik |
| Contact First name: |
Artur |
| Phone: |
+48 12 628 28 45 |
| Fax: |
+48 12 632 47 95 |
| Email: |
mailto:akubik@transfer.edu.pl |